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Publication : Characterization of a cDNA encoding the bovine coxsackie and adenovirus receptor.

First Author  Thoelen I Year  2001
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  288
Issue  4 Pages  805-8
PubMed ID  11688979 Mgi Jnum  J:72612
Mgi Id  MGI:2153306 Doi  10.1006/bbrc.2001.5851
Citation  Thoelen I, et al. (2001) Characterization of a cDNA encoding the bovine coxsackie and adenovirus receptor. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 288(4):805-8
abstractText  Non-human adenoviruses such as bovine adenovirus type 3 (BAV-3) that do not replicate in human cells but can infect human cells in culture could provide an attractive alternative to human adenoviral vectors for gene therapy. In addition, a large-animal model for genetic diseases can be very useful for the assessment of the efficacy of adenovector-mediated gene delivery in man. Recombinant human subgroup C adenovectors use the coxsackie and adenovirus receptor (CAR) to enter their target cells. Through RT-PCR and sequencing we determined the complete coding sequence of bovine CAR which serves as the primary adenoviral attachment site on bovine cells. A multiple sequence alignment, involving all the previously identified CAR species (man, mouse, rat, pig, and dog) showed that bovine CAR was most related to porcine CAR (92% nucleotide similarity) and demonstrated a highly conserved adenovirus binding Ig1 domain. Copyright 2001 Academic Press.
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