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Publication : Semiquantitative polymerase chain reaction in RNase-producing tissues: Analysis of the developing pancreas.

First Author  Hembree MJ Year  2001
Journal  J Pediatr Surg Volume  36
Issue  11 Pages  1629-32
PubMed ID  11685688 Mgi Jnum  J:74177
Mgi Id  MGI:2157707 Doi  10.1053/jpsu.2001.27934
Citation  Hembree MJ, et al. (2001) Semiquantitative polymerase chain reaction in RNase-producing tissues: Analysis of the developing pancreas. J Pediatr Surg 36(11):1629-32
abstractText  BACKGROUND/PURPOSE: Many studies in pediatric surgical research use a quantitative analysis of gene expression in microscopic quantities of tissue. The authors describe an analysis of the beta-tubulin mRNA content of the embryonic pancreas, which contains abundant endogenous RNases. A detailed analysis of this RNase-containing system will provide a good template for analysis of other potentially simpler systems. METHODS: Embryonic mouse pancreases were harvested at serial gestational ages. DAPI nuclear staining allowed for counting of cells. cDNA was amplified using a fluoresceinated primer and the normalized fluorescence determined. Known numbers of molecules were amplified in parallel as a standard control. RESULTS: The number of cells increased from 38,000 to 2,700,000 between embryonic day 10.5 (E10.5) and E18.5. mRNA for beta-tubulin did not increase proportionately. Assuming a yield of 100% at E10.5 when no RNases are present, the yield of expected mRNA was 65.3% at E12.5, 13.8% at E15.5, and 0.9% at E18.5, presumably because of the appearance of RNases. CONCLUSIONS: Several parameters must be considered in performing semiquantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction: (1) the yield of RNA based on the projected amount of mRNA, (2) the number of cells in the tissue, and (3) a known number of template molecules amplified in parallel.
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