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Publication : High level of ferritin light chain mRNA in lens.

First Author  Cheng Q Year  2000
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  270
Issue  2 Pages  349-55
PubMed ID  10753629 Mgi Jnum  J:61577
Mgi Id  MGI:1355183 Doi  10.1006/bbrc.2000.2425
Citation  Cheng Q, et al. (2000) High level of ferritin light chain mRNA in lens. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 270(2):349-55
abstractText  Ferritin is of particular interest with regard to cataract because (i) cataract occurs in individuals with hereditary hyperferritinemia cataract syndrome (HHCS), a condition in which ferritin light chain (L-ferritin) protein is overexpressed systemically, and (ii) ferritin is an important regulator of oxidative stress, a primary factor in the etiology of aging-related cataract. From gene array analysis two novel observations were made with respect to ferritin gene expression: first, lenses from guinea pigs and humans have disproportionately high levels of L-ferritin mRNA relative to the amounts of ferritin protein present, and second, L-ferritin message increased markedly in lenses from guinea pigs with hereditary nuclear cataract. The human lens L-ferritin sequence was identical to previous data from human liver; the guinea pig sequence was 86% identical to the human sequence at the amino acid level. Despite mRNA levels similar to those of major lens crystallins, lens ferritin was undetectable by Western blot techniques. Copyright 2000 Academic Press.
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