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Publication : Early kynurenergic impairment in Huntington's disease and in a transgenic animal model.

First Author  Guidetti P Year  2000
Journal  Neurosci Lett Volume  283
Issue  3 Pages  233-5
PubMed ID  10754231 Mgi Jnum  J:62396
Mgi Id  MGI:1858835 Doi  10.1016/s0304-3940(00)00956-3
Citation  Guidetti P, et al. (2000) Early kynurenergic impairment in Huntington's disease and in a transgenic animal model. Neurosci Lett 283(3):233-5
abstractText  Several neuroactive metabolites of the kynurenine pathway of tryptophan degradation have been speculatively linked to the pathophysiology of Huntington's Disease (HD). Here we demonstrate that the levels of two of these metabolites, the free radical generator 3-hydroxykynurenine (3HK) and the neuroprotectant kynurenate (KYNA), are increased in the neostriatum of stage 1 HD patients and in the brain of mice transgenic for full-length mutant huntingtin. In both cases, the elevation in 3HK was far more pronounced, resulting in significant increases in the 3HK/KYNA ratios. These data suggest that abnormal kynurenine pathway metabolism may play a role during the early phases of the neurodegenerative process in HD.
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