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Publication : Divinations and surprises: genetic analysis of caspase function in mice.

First Author  Zheng TS Year  2000
Journal  Exp Cell Res Volume  256
Issue  1 Pages  67-73
PubMed ID  10739653 Mgi Jnum  J:61549
Mgi Id  MGI:1355155 Doi  10.1006/excr.2000.4841
Citation  Zheng TS, et al. (2000) Divinations and surprises: genetic analysis of caspase function in mice. Exp Cell Res 256(1):67-73
abstractText  Caspases are critical mediators of apoptosis, the principle mechanism by which extra and harmful cells are eliminated to ensure proper development and maintain cellular homeostasis in all multicellular organisms. While compelling evidence suggests that the activation of these otherwise latent intracellular proteases is required for the execution of most, if not all apoptosis in mammals, the presence of more than a dozen caspases presents a major challenge to our understanding of the precise function of individual caspases in vivo. Using a genetic approach, several groups have generated transgenic mice deficient in various caspases so as to investigate their physiological functions. In this review, we will discuss what these studies have revealed about the role of individual caspase in development, apoptosis, and inflammation, with a particular focus on the predictable phenotypes versus the surprises based on in vitro results, as well as the implications of these findings. Copyright 2000 Academic Press.
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