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Publication : Lymphomas and high-level expression of murine leukemia viruses in CFW mice.

First Author  Taddesse-Heath L Year  2000
Journal  J Virol Volume  74
Issue  15 Pages  6832-7
PubMed ID  10888622 Mgi Jnum  J:63292
Mgi Id  MGI:1860722 Doi  10.1128/jvi.74.15.6832-6837.2000
Citation  Taddesse-Heath L, et al. (2000) Lymphomas and high-level expression of murine leukemia viruses in CFW mice. J Virol 74(15):6832-7
abstractText  Historically, Swiss Webster mice of the CFW subline, both inbred and random-bred stocks, have been considered to have a low spontaneous occurrence of hematopoietic system tumors, and previous reports of infectious expression of murine leukemia viruses (MuLVs) have been rare and unremarkable. In marked contrast, in the present study of CFW mice from one source observed by two laboratories over a 2-year period, nearly 60% developed tumors, 85% of which were lymphomas, the majority of B-cell origin. All tumors tested expressed ecotropic MuLVs, and most expressed mink cell focus-inducing (MCF) MuLVs. Among normal mice of weanling to advanced age, over one-half were positive for ecotropic virus in tail or lymphoid tissues, and MCF virus was frequently present in lymphoid tissue, less often in tail. Patterns of ecotropic proviral integration indicated that natural infection occurred by both genetic and exogenous routes. Lymphomas were induced in NIH Swiss mice infected as neonates with tissue culture-propagated MuLVs isolated from normal and tumor tissue of CFW mice.
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