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Publication : Porcine leptin receptor: molecular structure and expression in the ovary.

First Author  Ruiz-Cortés ZT Year  2000
Journal  Mol Reprod Dev Volume  56
Issue  4 Pages  465-74
PubMed ID  10911396 Mgi Jnum  J:63248
Mgi Id  MGI:1860677 Doi  10.1002/1098-2795(200008)56:4<465::AID-MRD4>3.0.CO;2-Q
Citation  Ruiz-Cortes ZT, et al. (2000) Porcine leptin receptor: molecular structure and expression in the ovary. Mol Reprod Dev 56(4):465-74
abstractText  The porcine leptin receptor complementary DNA was cloned and sequenced and the leptin receptor gene expression evaluated in the porcine ovary. An open reading frame of 3498 nt cDNA was amplified from pig liver mRNA by RT-PCR. Sequence homology with the extracellular, transmembrane, and cytoplasmic domains of human, mouse, rat, sheep, and cow leptin receptors varied between 45% and 90%. Leptin receptor mRNA was present in porcine kidney, liver, spleen, lung, brain, testis, uterus, ovary, corpus luteum (CL), theca, and granulosa cells. The abundance of leptin receptor transcripts and protein varied during luteinization of granulosa cells in vitro and in the CL during the pig luteal phase. In the postovulatory CL, both mRNA and protein were low but detectable, maximal expression was observed in the midcycle CL, and lowest abundance occurred in regressed CL. Leptin receptor mRNA was present in granulosa cells at isolation and increased in abundance as the cells luteinized over 96 hr in culture. Leptin receptor protein was detectable after 12 hr of in vitro luteinization. We conclude that leptin receptor is expressed in granulosa and luteal cells, and varies during pig ovarian cell differentiation.
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