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Publication : A calcium-activated cation current by an alternatively spliced form of Trp3 in the heart.

First Author  Ohki G Year  2000
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  275
Issue  50 Pages  39055-60
PubMed ID  10984475 Mgi Jnum  J:66244
Mgi Id  MGI:1928183 Doi  10.1074/jbc.M003606200
Citation  Ohki G, et al. (2000) A calcium-activated cation current by an alternatively spliced form of trp3 in the heart. J Biol Chem 275(50):39055-60
abstractText  To investigate a cDNA encoding cation current, we isolated an alternatively spliced form of a rat Trp3, designated Trp3sv. Trp3sv encodes 736 amino acids with a unique N terminus and six transmembrane segments. Expression of the cRNA in Xenopus oocytes was successfully performed. The cation selective current appeared after the addition of ionomycin or induced by prolonged depolarization but not by hyperpolarization. This induction was not observed by a treatment with thapsigargin, phorbol ester, or ATP. Na(+), K(+), tetraethylammonium, and divalent cations were permeable, while N-methylglucamine and chloride were nominally impermeable ions. The currents were not inhibited by flufenamate ruthenium red but nonspecifically by 2 mm Gd(3+). Northern as well as Western blot suggested lower levels of the expression observed in some organs, while reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction suggested that it widely spread among various organs. Therefore, we may conclude that N-terminal spliced valiant of Trp3, Trp3sv, encodes a calcium-activated cation channel in various organs.
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