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Publication : Cloning and characterization of a novel nuclear Bcl-2 family protein, zfMcl-1a, in zebrafish embryo.

First Author  Chen MC Year  2000
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  279
Issue  2 Pages  725-31
PubMed ID  11118352 Mgi Jnum  J:66496
Mgi Id  MGI:1928557 Doi  10.1006/bbrc.2000.3977
Citation  Chen MC, et al. (2000) Cloning and characterization of a novel nuclear bcl-2 family protein, zfMcl-1a, in zebrafish embryo. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 279(2):725-31
abstractText  The importance of the Bcl-2 family proteins in normal vertebrate embryogenesis is being recognized; however, their regulatory mechanism is poorly understood. To elucidate the embryonic roles of Bcl-2 family proteins, we cloned and characterized the first zebrafish Bcl-2 family protein, zfMcl-1a. Zebrafish Mcl-1a shows the highest homology to rat Mcl-1 and contains several conserved BH domains of the Bcl-2 family proteins. It also contains a nuclear localization signal (NLS). Using EGFP reporter analysis, we verified the nuclear localization of zfMcl-1a. Deletion of the NLS resulted in distribution of the fusion protein in the cytoplasm. Northern blot analysis indicated that zfMcl-1a mRNA is 1.5 kb and was expressed in oocytes and throughout embryonic development. Notably, the expression of zfMcl-1a transcript was significantly downregulated during gastrulation. These results suggest that zfMcl-1a is a novel nuclear Bcl-2 family protein and is likely to play an important role in zebrafish oogenesis and embryogenesis. Copyright 2000 Academic Press.
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