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Publication : Genetic variability for regional brain gangliosides in five strains of young mice.

First Author  Seyfried TN Year  1979
Journal  Biochem Genet Volume  17
Issue  1-2 Pages  43-55
PubMed ID  454360 Mgi Jnum  J:35695
Mgi Id  MGI:83143 Doi  10.1007/BF00484473
Citation  Seyfried TN, et al. (1979) Genetic variability for regional brain gangliosides in five strains of young mice. Biochem Genet 17(1-2):43-55
abstractText  The quantitative and qualitative distributions of gangliosides were determined in the cerebrum, cerebellum, and brain stem of five inbred strains (C57BL/6J, DBA/2J, LG/J, C3H/HeJ, BALB/cJ) of mice at 21 days of age. Genetic differences were found among the strains for wet weight, absolute amount of gangliosides per region, and concentration of ganglioside (expressed on bolth a wet and a dry weight basis) in all three regions of the brain. The water content of the various brain regions showed the least amount of genetic variability. Coefficients of genetic determination were used to estimate the magnitude of genetic influence on these traits in each brain region. Significant differences were also found among the five strains for the distribution of certain gangliosides. The DBA strain, which is susceptible to audiogenic seizure at this age, had the highest level of the myelin-enriched ganglioside GM1 in all brain regions. Most of the genetic variation that influences the content and distribution of gangliosides among neurologically normal mice can be considered polygenic. Several possible sources of this genetic variation that may contribute to the differences observed among the strains are discussed.
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