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Publication : Tissue-specific expression of the rat albumin gene: genetic control of its extinction in microcell hybrids.

First Author  Petit C Year  1986
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  83
Issue  8 Pages  2561-5
PubMed ID  3458217 Mgi Jnum  J:8282
Mgi Id  MGI:56751 Doi  10.1073/pnas.83.8.2561
Citation  Petit C, et al. (1986) Tissue-specific expression of the rat albumin gene: genetic control of its extinction in microcell hybrids. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 83(8):2561-5
abstractText  Numerous studies of cell hybrids have indicated that somatic cells produce negative regulators (extinguishers) that prevent the expression of functions foreign to their own differentiation. Here, we report genetic evidence of such control. In microcell hybrids between well-differentiated rat hepatoma cells and microcells of mouse fibroblast L cells, the extinction of albumin synthesis is directly related to the presence of a single specific chromosome of the mouse fibroblast parent. The expression of several other hepatic functions is not affected. Transfection of these hybrids with a recombinant plasmid, containing a tissue-specific control element of the upstream region of the rat albumin gene linked to coding sequences of the chloramphenicol acetyltransferase gene, reveals that extinction acts on or via this cis-control element.
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