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Publication : Normal T cell development is possible without 'functional' gamma chain genes.

First Author  Traunecker A Year  1986
Journal  EMBO J Volume  5
Issue  7 Pages  1589-93
PubMed ID  3017705 Mgi Jnum  J:32382
Mgi Id  MGI:79880 Doi  10.1002/j.1460-2075.1986.tb04400.x
Citation  Traunecker A, et al. (1986) Normal T cell development is possible without 'functional' gamma chain genes. EMBO J 5(7):1589-93
abstractText  The T cell-specific gamma gene family is organized into four V, J and C gene segments containing clusters (gamma 1, gamma 2, gamma 3, gamma 4) in germline DNA. We found that the V, J and C elements of gamma 2 are physically linked on a stretch of 6 kb of DNA while those of gamma 3 are found within a 15-kb region. Rearrangements take place only within the clusters, explaining the rigid rearrangement patterns seen in T lymphocytes. New V gamma, J gamma and C gamma gene segments were discovered and characterized allowing the better understanding of the potential germline diversity of the gamma gene family. No correlation with T cell function, i.e. cytolytic or helper, and the type of the productive gamma rearrangement could be established. In contrast we found that functional T cell clones have been able to mature without any functional gamma chain genes.
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