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Publication : Restriction fragment length polymorphisms of the mouse T-cell receptor gene families.

First Author  Klotz JL Year  1989
Journal  Immunogenetics Volume  29
Issue  3 Pages  191-201
PubMed ID  2564371 Mgi Jnum  J:9665
Mgi Id  MGI:58122 Doi  10.1007/BF00373645
Citation  Klotz JL, et al. (1989) Restriction fragment length polymorphisms of the mouse T-cell receptor gene families [published erratum appears in Immunogenetics 1989;30(3):235]. Immunogenetics 29(3):191-201
abstractText  We have studied the restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs) found in the germline T-cell receptor genes of 25 inbred Mus musculus strains and 8 wild Mus species. Included in the inbred mice tested were several strains which spontaneously develop systemic autoimmune disease. Extensive polymorphism was evident for the variable (V) gene segments of the alpha gene family for both the inbred strains and wild mouse species. Changes in the total number of bands hybridizing with probes for V alpha gene segments suggest that members of a V alpha gene segment subfamily are not closely linked, but are interspersed with members of other subfamilies; that expansion and contraction of the multimembered subfamilies may be an important diversifying factor. Our data obtained with beta gene probes revealed genomic diversity that is much more limited than that seen for the alpha locus. Analysis of inbred mice with probes for the gamma gene locus revealed some RFLPs, but little evidence of expansion or contraction in the numbers of gene segments. Among the autoimmune mice, NZW, NZB, and BXSB/MpJ all display distinctive differences with alpha gene probes. NZW mice have a large deletion of the beta gene family, which has been reported previously. We found no differences to distinguish the MRL/MpJ lpr/lpr mice from non-autoimmune strains.
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