First Author | Banerjee S | Year | 1989 |
Journal | J Immunol | Volume | 142 |
Issue | 7 | Pages | 2237-43 |
PubMed ID | 2926135 | Mgi Jnum | J:25983 |
Mgi Id | MGI:73823 | Doi | 10.4049/jimmunol.142.7.2237 |
Citation | Banerjee S, et al. (1989) Influence of complement C5 and V beta T cell receptor mutations on susceptibility to collagen-induced arthritis in mice. J Immunol 142(7):2237-43 |
abstractText | SWR/J mice are resistant to collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) despite having a susceptible H-2q haplotype. We have earlier demonstrated the possible role of the V beta TCR mutation of SWR in the resistance to CIA. To investigate the influence of the C5 deficiency of SWR in this resistance, crosses were made between SWR and A/J (C5 deficient, TCRwild, H-2a), and between SWR and C3H.A (C5 sufficient, TCRwild, H-2a). Upon immunization with bovine type II collagen in adjuvant, there was a similar incidence and severity of arthritis in H-2q-bearing mice in the back-crosses A x (SWR x A) ad C3H.A x (SWR x C3H.A). The absence of hemolytic complement was confirmed in the arthritic A x (SWR x A) back-cross mice by standard SRBC hemolytic assays. In addition C57L (H-2b) mice, which were C5 sufficient but had a V beta TCR deletion mutation similar to SWR, could not complement for CIA susceptibility in H-2q-bearing C57L x (SWR x C57L) back-crosses and in (C57L x SWR)F2 hybrids. These studies show that complement C5 does not play a significant role in CIA susceptibility, and further implicate the V beta TCR mutation in the resistance to CIA in SWR mice. |