First Author | Heidaran MA | Year | 1989 |
Journal | Gene | Volume | 75 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 39-46 |
PubMed ID | 2524424 | Mgi Jnum | J:9800 |
Mgi Id | MGI:58257 | Doi | 10.1016/0378-1119(89)90381-8 |
Citation | Heidaran MA, et al. (1989) Nucleotide sequence of the Stp-1 gene coding for rat spermatid nuclear transition protein 1 (TP1): homology with protamine P1 and assignment of the mouse Stp-1 gene to chromosome 1. Gene 75(1):39-46 |
abstractText | Spermatid transition protein 1 (TP1) is a 54 amino acid (aa), highly basic chromosomal protein found in mammals during the brief period when histones are being replaced by protamines in the haploid phase of spermatogenesis. Using a cDNA clone as probe, we have isolated the gene (Stp-1) coding for rat TP1 from a population of recombinant bacteriophage lambda. The nucleotide (nt) sequence was established from a point 126 nt upstream from the mRNA cap site to a point about 30 nt downstream from the predicted site of polyadenylation. The gene contains a single intron separating the codon for aa 45 of the mature protein. Comparison of the nucleotide sequences for Stp-1 and the mouse gene coding for protamine P1 suggests a possible evolutionary relationship. Southern blot hybridization to genomic DNA isolated from a panel of mouse-hamster somatic cell hybrids unambiguously mapped Stp-1 to mouse chromosome 1. |