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Publication : The tal gene undergoes chromosome translocation in T cell leukemia and potentially encodes a helix-loop-helix protein.

First Author  Chen Q Year  1990
Journal  EMBO J Volume  9
Issue  2 Pages  415-24
PubMed ID  2303035 Mgi Jnum  J:29009
Mgi Id  MGI:76638 Doi  10.1002/j.1460-2075.1990.tb08126.x
Citation  Chen Q, et al. (1990) The tal gene undergoes chromosome translocation in T cell leukemia and potentially encodes a helix-loop-helix protein. EMBO J 9(2):415-24
abstractText  We have analyzed t(1;14)(p32;q11) chromosome translocations from two patients with T cell acute lymphocytic leukemia. The chromosome 1 breakpoints of these patients lie within a kilobasepair of each other, and thus define a genetic locus (designated tal) involved in T cell oncogenesis. Moreover, we have identified sequences within tal that potentially encode an amphipathic helix-loop-helix motif, a DNA-binding domain found in a variety of proteins that control cell growth and differentiation. The homology domain of tal is especially related to that of lyl-1, a gene on chromosome 19 that has also been implicated in T cell oncogenesis. Hence, tal and lyl-1 encode a distinct family of helix-loop-helix proteins involved in the malignant development of lymphocytes.
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