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Publication : A novel B-cell lineage-specific transcription factor present at early but not late stages of differentiation.

First Author  Barberis A Year  1990
Journal  Genes Dev Volume  4
Issue  5 Pages  849-59
PubMed ID  2116362 Mgi Jnum  J:26648
Mgi Id  MGI:74108 Doi  10.1101/gad.4.5.849
Citation  Barberis A, et al. (1990) A novel B-cell lineage-specific transcription factor present at early but not late stages of differentiation. Genes Dev 4(5):849-59
abstractText  A novel B-cell-specific transcription factor, BSAP, was identified as a mammalian homolog of the sea urchin protein TSAP, which interacts with the promoters of four tissue-specific late histone H2A-2 and H2B-2 genes. As shown by mobility-shift, methylation interference, and mutational analyses, the mammalian protein BSAP recognizes all four sea urchin binding sites in a manner indistinguishable from TSAP; however, the two proteins differ in molecular weight. BSAP is exclusively restricted to the B-cell lineage of lymphoid differentiation. Its expression appears to be activated during pro-B-cell development, is abundant at the pre-B- and mature B-cell stages, but is absent in terminally differentiated plasma cells. Moreover, BSAP is clearly a B-cell-specific transcription factor, as a wild-type but not a mutant TSAP-binding site of the sea urchin functions only in transfected B cells as an upstream promoter element. Competition experiments did not reveal any high-affinity binding site for BSAP in known regulatory regions of immunoglobulin and class II major histocompatibility (MHC) genes, suggesting that BSAP is a regulator of a different set of B-lymphoid-specific genes.
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