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Publication : Characterization of a second promoter for the mouse liver/bone/kidney-type alkaline phosphatase gene: cell and tissue specific expression.

First Author  Studer M Year  1991
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  179
Issue  3 Pages  1352-60
PubMed ID  1930180 Mgi Jnum  J:33293
Mgi Id  MGI:80773 Doi  10.1016/0006-291x(91)91722-o
Citation  Studer M, et al. (1991) Characterization of a second promoter for the mouse liver/bone/kidney-type alkaline phosphatase gene: cell and tissue specific expression. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 179(3):1352-60
abstractText  The second leader exon and the relative promoter of the mouse liver/bone/kidney-type alkaline phosphatase gene were identified and characterized. The transcription initiation site was determined by S1 mapping analysis. The differential expression of the two alternatively spliced transcripts was assessed in cell lines of different origin and in various tissues by polymerase chain reaction and RNase mapping analysis. The first promoter is active in embryo derived cells, whereas the second promoter is silent in basal conditions but it is activated by dibutyryl cAMP in fibroblastic cells. In the whole animal, the transcript driven by the first promoter is found in most tissues albeit at different levels, while the one driven by the second promoter is specifically expressed at high levels only in the heart.
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