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Publication : Cloning and characterization of the cDNA encoding human adenylosuccinate synthetase.

First Author  Powell SM Year  1992
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  303
Issue  1 Pages  4-10
PubMed ID  1592113 Mgi Jnum  J:42300
Mgi Id  MGI:1095518 Doi  10.1016/0014-5793(92)80465-s
Citation  Powell SM, et al. (1992) Cloning and characterization of the cDNA encoding human adenylosuccinate synthetase. FEBS Lett 303(1):4-10
abstractText  Adenylosuccinate synthetase (AS) catalyzes the first committed step in the conversion of IMP to AMP. A cDNA was isolated from a human liver library which encodes a protein of 455 amino acids (M(r) of 49,925). Alignments of human, mouse, Dictyostelium discoideum and E. coli AS sequences identify a number of invariant residues which are likely to be important for structure and/or catalysis. The human AS sequence was also 19% identical to the human urea cycle enzyme, argininosuccinate synthetase (ASS), which catalyzes a chemically similar reaction. Both human liver and HeLa AS mRNA showed signals of 2.3 and 2.8 kb. An unmodified N-terminus is required for function of the human AS enzyme in E. coli mutants lacking the bacterial enzyme. The human cDNA provides a means to assess the possible role of AS abnormalities in unclassified, idiopathic cases of gout.
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