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Publication : Activated natural killer cells suppress myelopoiesis in mice with severe combined immunodeficiency.

First Author  Pisa P Year  1993
Journal  Scand J Immunol Volume  37
Issue  4 Pages  529-32
PubMed ID  8469936 Mgi Jnum  J:12236
Mgi Id  MGI:60486 Doi  10.1111/j.1365-3083.1993.tb03330.x
Citation  Pisa P, et al. (1993) Activated natural killer cells suppress myelopoiesis in mice with severe combined immunodeficiency. Scand J Immunol 37(4):529-32
abstractText  The in vivo effect of natural killer (NK) cell activation on autologous myelopoiesis was studied in an environment deficient of functional T and B cells. Administration of 3,6-bis[2-(Dimethylamino)-ethoxy]-9H-xanthen-9-one dihydrochloride) Tilorone) or recombinant interleukin-2 (rIL-2) to mice with severe combined immunodeficiency (C.B.-17 scid/scid) resulted in an increase in YAC-1 lysis by their splenocytes as well as bone marrow cells. Recombinant IL-2 furthermore led to a fivefold increase in the cellularity of the spleen. When assayed against human NK/lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) target, K562 cell line, the IL-2-activated mouse cells exhibited no cytotoxicity across the species barrier. Both agents induced a profound suppression of myelopoietic progenitor cells as measured in a 7-day granulocyte-macrophage colony forming cell (GM-CFC) assay. We conclude that the presence of neither functional T nor B cells is necessary for NK cells to mediate inhibition of myelopoiesis in the autologous host.
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