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Publication : The human gene for alkaptonuria (AKU) maps to chromosome 3q.

First Author  Janocha S Year  1994
Journal  Genomics Volume  19
Issue  1 Pages  5-8
PubMed ID  8188241 Mgi Jnum  J:16505
Mgi Id  MGI:64580 Doi  10.1006/geno.1994.1003
Citation  Janocha S, et al. (1994) The human gene for alkaptonuria (AKU) maps to chromosome 3q [see comments]. Genomics 19(1):5-8
abstractText  Alkaptonuria (AKU; McKusick no. 203500) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder caused by the lack of homogentisic acid oxidase activity. Patients excrete large amounts of homogentisic acid in their urine and a black ochronotic pigment is deposited in their cartilage and collagenous tissues. Ochronosis is the predominant clinical complication of the disease leading to ochronotic arthropathy, dark urine, pigment changes of the skin, and other clinical features. A mutation causing alkaptonuria in the mouse has mapped to chromosome 16. Considering conserved synteny, we were able to map the human gene to chromosome 3q in six alkaptonuria pedigrees of Slovak origin.
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