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Publication : Cytokines, prostaglandins and lipocortin-1 are present in the brains of scrapie-infected mice.

First Author  Williams AE Year  1994
Journal  Brain Res Volume  654
Issue  2 Pages  200-6
PubMed ID  7987669 Mgi Jnum  J:19779
Mgi Id  MGI:67911 Doi  10.1016/0006-8993(94)90480-4
Citation  Williams AE, et al. (1994) Cytokines, prostaglandins and lipocortin-1 are present in the brains of scrapie-infected mice. Brain Res 654(2):200-6
abstractText  The presence of cytokines, prostaglandins and lipocortin-1 was investigated in terminally affected mice in two models of scrapie. There was marked induction of glial interleukin-1 beta, tumour necrosis factor alpha, prostaglandin E2, prostaglandin F2 alpha and lipocortin-1 immunoreactivity in those areas of the brain showing the characteristic vacuolation of scrapie. A comparison of these staining patterns with those of GFAP and F4/80 showed that their expression occurred predominantly in astrocytes. It is possible that cytokines play a significant role in the pathogenesis of neurodegeneration in scrapie.
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