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Publication : Nerve growth factor (NGF) restores depletions of calcitonin gene-related peptide and substance P in sensory neurons from diabetic mice in vitro.

First Author  Sango K Year  1994
Journal  J Neurol Sci Volume  126
Issue  1 Pages  1-5
PubMed ID  7530767 Mgi Jnum  J:21413
Mgi Id  MGI:69402 Doi  10.1016/0022-510x(94)90087-6
Citation  Sango K, et al. (1994) Nerve growth factor (NGF) restores depletions of calcitonin gene-related peptide and substance P in sensory neurons from diabetic mice in vitro. J Neurol Sci 126(1):1-5
abstractText  Dorsal root ganglion neurons from streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic, genetic diabetic and normal mice were cultured in serum-containing media with or without nerve growth factor (NGF). The immunocytochemical analysis carried out after 1 week in culture revealed that the ratios of neurons immunoreactive to calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) in NGF-free medium in the STZ-diabetic mice (average 23.2%) were significantly lower than those in the normal mice (45.1%). The ratios of neurons immunoreactive to CGRP and substance P (SP) in the NGF-free medium were also lower in the genetic diabetic mice (23.6% and 21.8%) than those in the normal ones (40.7% and 34.2%). However, treatment with NGF restored these reduced immunoreactivities in the diabetic groups in a dose-dependent manner. These results show that NGF can be effective for the diabetes-induced depletion of CGRP and SP in sensory neurons, and suggest its possible role in the prevention and improvement of diabetic sensory neuropathy.
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