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Publication : Methylation imprinting was observed of mouse mo-2 macrosatellite on the pseudoautosomal region but not on chromosome 9.

First Author  Takahashi Y Year  1994
Journal  Chromosoma Volume  103
Issue  7 Pages  450-8
PubMed ID  7720411 Mgi Jnum  J:22373
Mgi Id  MGI:70247 Doi  10.1007/BF00337383
Citation  Takahashi Y, et al. (1994) Methylation imprinting was observed of mouse mo-2 macrosatellite on the pseudoautosomal region but not on chromosome 9. Chromosoma 103(7):450-8
abstractText  Mouse mo-2 macrosatellites consisting of 31-bp tandem repeat units are mainly located at two loci in the C57BL/6 genome, one being at the centromere-distal telomeric region of chromosome 9 and the other at the pseudoautosomal (PA) region of chromosomes X and Y. The two clusters constitute approximately 300 kb and 150 kb, respectively. Southern analysis of a methylation-sensitive enzyme, HpaII-digested DNA showed that the mo-2 macrosatellites are detected as more than 30 polymorphic bands. Comparison of those bands between reciprocally crossed F1 mice revealed that approximately 20% of the allele-specific fragments exhibit different band intensities depending on the sex of the parent of origin. The differential methylation is observed in the mo-2 macrosatellite on the PA region but not in that on chromosome 9. Several fragments including the 3.4-kb fragment without internal HpaII site are more clearly detected when paternally derived, suggesting that the male-derived macrosatellite is undermethylated. Interestingly, the difference is much more remarkable in inter-subspecific F1 mice between C57BL/6 and MSM than F1 between C57BL/6 and C3H/He. This suggests the presence of a modifier(s) that affect(s) the methylation of mo-2 in the MSM genome.
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