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Publication : An ankyrin-related gene (unc-44) is necessary for proper axonal guidance in Caenorhabditis elegans.

First Author  Otsuka AJ Year  1995
Journal  J Cell Biol Volume  129
Issue  4 Pages  1081-92
PubMed ID  7744957 Mgi Jnum  J:25218
Mgi Id  MGI:72946 Doi  10.1083/jcb.129.4.1081
Citation  Otsuka AJ, et al. (1995) An ankyrin-related gene (unc-44) is necessary for proper axonal guidance in Caenorhabditis elegans. J Cell Biol 129(4):1081-92
abstractText  Caenorhabditis elegans unc-44 mutations result in aberrant axon guidance and fasciculation with inappropriate partners. The unc-44 gene was cloned by transposon tagging, and verified by genetic and molecular analyses of six transposon-induced alleles and their revertants. Nucleotide sequence analyses demonstrated that unc-44 encodes a series of putative ankyrin-related proteins, including AO49 ankyrin (1815 aa, 198.8 kD), AO66 ankyrin (1867 aa, 204 kD), and AO13 ankyrin (< or = 4700 aa, < or = 517 kD). In addition to the major set of approximately 6 kb alternatively spliced transcripts, minor transcripts were observed at approximately 3, 5, 7, and 14 kb. Evidence is provided that mutations in the approximately 14-kb AO13 ankyrin transcript are responsible for the neuronal defects. These molecular studies provide the first evidence that ankyrin-related molecules are required for axonal guidance.
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