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Publication : The identification and partial cloning by PCR of the gene for tyrosinase-related protein-1 in the Mexican axolotl.

First Author  Mason KA Year  1995
Journal  Pigment Cell Res Volume  8
Issue  1 Pages  46-52
PubMed ID  7792254 Mgi Jnum  J:24890
Mgi Id  MGI:72556 Doi  10.1111/j.1600-0749.1995.tb00773.x
Citation  Mason KA, et al. (1995) The identification and partial cloning by PCR of the gene for tyrosinase-related protein-1 in the Mexican axolotl. Pigment Cell Res 8(1):46-52
abstractText  The tyrosinase gene family is currently composed of three members, tyrosinase and two tyrosinase-related proteins, TRP-1 and TRP-2. These three gene products have all been found to act in the synthesis of melanin pigments with the enzyme tyrosinase catalyzing the initial rate-limiting steps. Thus far these genes have primarily been analyzed in higher vertebrates. We have used degenerate PCR primers to isolate a large fragment of an axolotl tyrosinase-related protein. Sequence analysis of the entire 1,057-bp fragment isolated indicates a high degree of similarity to the mouse TRP-1, the product of the brown locus. Phylogenetic analysis supports the conclusion that the fragment isolated corresponds to the axolotl TRP-1 homolog. This is the first TRP-1 gene to be identified in an amphibian species.
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