First Author | Meguro K | Year | 1995 |
Journal | Pharmacol Biochem Behav | Volume | 50 |
Issue | 3 | Pages | 321-5 |
PubMed ID | 7617668 | Mgi Jnum | J:28364 |
Mgi Id | MGI:75982 | Doi | 10.1016/0091-3057(95)00248-u |
Citation | Meguro K, et al. (1995) Effects of thioperamide, a histamine H3 antagonist, on the step-through passive avoidance response and histidine decarboxylase activity in senescence-accelerated mice. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 50(3):321-5 |
abstractText | The effect of thioperamide, a histamine H3 receptor antagonist, on learning and memory was studied in the senescence-accelerated mice-prone strain (SAM-P/8) and normal-rate aging strain (SAM-R/1). In a passive avoidance test, SAM-P/8 mice of 12 months showed significant impairment of learning and memory compared with SAM-R/1 mice of the same age. Thioperamide significantly improved the response latency in SAM-P/8 mice when injected intraperitoneally at a dose of 15 mg/kg. The histidine decarboxylase (HDC) activity in the forebrain was significantly lower in SAM-P/8 mice than in SAM-R/1 mice. Thioperamide administration significantly potentiated HDC activity in the forebrain of SAM-P/8 mice as well as improving learning and memory. These results suggest that central histaminergic neurons may be involved in learning and memory impairment of SAM-P/8 mice, although other possibilities are not ruled out. |