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Publication : Mutually exclusive expression of two dominant-negative helix-loop-helix (dnHLH) genes, Id4 and Id3, in the developing brain of the mouse suggests distinct regulatory roles of these dnHLH proteins during cellular proliferation and differentiation of the nervous system.

First Author  Riechmann V Year  1995
Journal  Cell Growth Differ Volume  6
Issue  7 Pages  837-43
PubMed ID  7547505 Mgi Jnum  J:27790
Mgi Id  MGI:75275 Citation  Riechmann V, et al. (1995) Mutually exclusive expression of two dominant-negative helix-loop-helix (dnHLH) genes, ld4 and ld3, in the developing brain of the mouse suggests distinct regulatory roles of these dnHLH proteins during cellular proliferation and differentiation of the nrvous system. Cell Growth Differ 6(7):837-43
abstractText  The dominant-negative helix-loop-helix (dnHLH) proteins ld1 and ld2 have been implicated in the regulation of cell proliferation and differentiation in myogenesis, neurogenesis, and/or hematopoiesis. To further investigate the functional role of dnHLH proteins, we have performed in situ hybridization analysis on serial sections of mouse embryos from days 9.5 to 17.5 postcoitus to establish the spatial and temporal expression patterns of ld3 (HLH462) and ld4, a recently isolated fourth member of the mammalian dnHLH gene family. Ld3 transcripts are present throughout embryogenesis and are found in neural cells as well as in cartilage primordia and in epithelial cells lining a variety of organs. The spatial expression pattern of ld3 overlaps considerably with the previously determined pattern of ld1. Ld4 expression, which is up-regulated during embryogenesis, is restricted to specific cells of the central and peripheral nervous system. Within the detection limits of in situ hybridization, ld4 and ld3 expression is mutually exclusive in neural precursor cells of the developing brain, suggesting distinct regulatory functions for these dnHLH proteins during neurogenesis.
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