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Publication : T cell receptor-gamma, delta-expressing fetal mouse thymocytes are generated without T cell receptor V beta selection.

First Author  Mertsching E Year  1996
Journal  Eur J Immunol Volume  26
Issue  4 Pages  804-10
PubMed ID  8625971 Mgi Jnum  J:32581
Mgi Id  MGI:80075 Doi  10.1002/eji.1830260412
Citation  Mertsching E, et al. (1996) T cell receptor-gamma, delta-expressing fetal mouse thymocytes are generated without T cell receptor V beta selection. Eur J Immunol 26(4):804-10
abstractText  We investigated whether fetal mouse T cell receptor (TCR) gamma delta cells have been subjected to so-called TCR beta selection at the CD25 stage of thymus development. To this end, we carried out a comparative three-color flow microfluorimetric analysis to TCR gamma delta cells developing in the fetal, neonatal and adult thymus using monoclonal antibodies to CD2, CD8, CD24, CD25 and CD44. Day-15 fetal TCR gamma delta cells were CD2+ suggesting an origin at a post-CD25 stage. Molecular analysis of TCR beta rearrangements were also carried out. Thus, by semi-quantitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification of V beta 6 and V beta 8 to J beta 2 rearrangements day-15 fetal TCR gamma delta showed extensive TCR beta rearrangements, a finding confirmed by PCR amplification from single micromanipulated cells. Finally, sequencing analysis of 104 PCR-amplified TCR VDJ beta 2 fragments showed that the majority (58%) were rearranged out of frame . Taken together, these phenotypic and molecular analyses suggest that fetal TCR gamma delta cells have not been subject to TCR beta selection.
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