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Publication : Evolution of the Sry genes.

First Author  Pamilo P Year  1997
Journal  Mol Biol Evol Volume  14
Issue  1 Pages  49-55
PubMed ID  9000753 Mgi Jnum  J:38284
Mgi Id  MGI:85661 Doi  10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a025701
Citation  Pamilo P, et al. (1997) Evolution of the Sry genes. Mol Biol Evol 14(1):49-55
abstractText  Existing DNA sequence data on the Sry gene, the mammalian sex-determining locus in the Y chromosome, were analyzed for primates, rodents, and bovids. In all three taxonomic groups, the terminal sequences evolved faster than the HMG (high mobility group) boxes, and this applies both to synonymous (Ks) and nonsynonymous (Ka) nucleotide substitutions. Similar intragenic correlation between synonymous and nonsynonymous substitution rates was not found either in other mammalian genes that contain a conservative box (Sox, Msx) or in the MADS-box genes of plants. The rate of nonsynonymous substitutions exceeds significantly that of synonymous substitutions in the terminal Sry sequences of apes. We did not find good support for the hypothesis that the high evolutionary rate of Sry would be associated with a promiscuous mating system.
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