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Publication : Induction of Galphaq-specific antisense RNA in vivo causes increased body mass and hyperadiposity.

First Author  Galvin-Parton PA Year  1997
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  272
Issue  7 Pages  4335-41
PubMed ID  9020153 Mgi Jnum  J:38690
Mgi Id  MGI:86072 Doi  10.1074/jbc.272.7.4335
Citation  Galvin-Parton PA, et al. (1997) Induction of Galphaq-specific antisense RNA in vivo causes increased body mass and hyperadiposity. J Biol Chem 272(7):4335-41
abstractText  Transgenic BDF-1 mice harboring an inducible, tissue-specific transgene for RNA antisense to Galphaq provide a model in which to study a loss-of-function mutant of Galphaq in vivo. Galphaq deficiency induced in liver and white adipose tissue at birth produced increased body mass and hyperadiposity within 5 weeks of birth that persisted throughout adult life. Galphaq-deficient adipocytes display reduced lipolytic responses, shown to reflect a newly discovered, alpha1-adrenergic regulation of lipolysis. This alpha1-adrenergic response via phosphoinositide hydrolysis and activation of protein kinase C is lacking in the Galphaq loss-of-function mutants in vivo and provides a basis for the increased fat accumulation.
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