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Publication : Leptin treatment rescues the sterility of genetically obese ob/ob males.

First Author  Mounzih K Year  1997
Journal  Endocrinology Volume  138
Issue  3 Pages  1190-3
PubMed ID  9048626 Mgi Jnum  J:39140
Mgi Id  MGI:86520 Doi  10.1210/endo.138.3.5024
Citation  Mounzih K, et al. (1997) Leptin treatment rescues the sterility of genetically obese ob/ob males. Endocrinology 138(3):1190-3
abstractText  Leptin, a hormone secreted from white adipose tissue, has been shown to normalize the body weight of ob/ob but not db/db mice as postulated by Coleman in his classical parabiosis experiments. The major effect of leptin is therefore to decrease food intake, thus resulting in a breakdown of fat stores. Recently, we have suggested that leptin plays a role in reproductive physiology based on the observation that leptin treatment but not food restriction rescues the sterility of ob/ob females. In the present communication, we treated sterile ob/ob males with leptin and asked whether fertility could be induced, thus selecting their reproductive ability as the endpoint of the experiment. Our results show that all food-restricted ob/ob males are unable to impregnate normal C57BL/6J females. However, all leptin-treated ob/ob males fertilized normal females mice that carried out normal pregnancies and deliveries, demonstrating that the reproductive capacity of ob/ob males was corrected only with leptin treatment. Furthermore, reproductive indices such as testicular weight and histology are normalized in leptin-treated animals. Therefore, as in ob/ob females, leptin plays a significant role in the male mouse reproductive pathways.
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