First Author | Miller CE | Year | 1996 |
Journal | Mol Immunol | Volume | 33 |
Issue | 16 | Pages | 1217-22 |
PubMed ID | 9129157 | Mgi Jnum | J:39446 |
Mgi Id | MGI:86829 | Doi | 10.1016/s0161-5890(96)00105-8 |
Citation | Miller CE, et al. (1996) Of four murine, anti-Shigella dysenteriae type 1 O-polysaccharide antibodies, three employ V-genes that differ extensively from those of the fourth. Mol Immunol 33(16):1217-22 |
abstractText | Three murine, monoclonal antibodies, IgM 5286 F2, IgM 5297 C1, and IgG 5338 H4 were generated against Shigella dysenteriae type 1 O-specific polysaccharide (O-SP)-conjugate. They are specific for the O-SP, which is a poly-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1-->3)-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1-- ->2)-al pha-D-galactopyranosyl-(1-->3)-2-deoxy-2-amino-N-acetyl-alpha-D-g- lucopyr anosyl]. The VH and VL genes of these antibodies were cloned and their sequences determined. They showed 93% homology, but were quite different to the primary sequence of IgM 3707 E9, of the same O-SP-specificity, previously reported. The fine-specificities of both IgG 5338 H4 and IgM 3707 E9 were for the same disaccharide moiety in the O-SP, while IgMs 5286 F2 and 5297 C1 showed fine-specificity for the entire repeating unit of the O-SP. Therefore, divergent sequences can confer upon antibodies similar-, or even identical-carbohydrate-epitope fine-specificity. In addition, close primary sequence-homology does not preclude differences in antibody fine-specificity. |