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Publication : Genetic variation among 129 substrains and its importance for targeted mutagenesis in mice.

First Author  Simpson EM Year  1997
Journal  Nat Genet Volume  16
Issue  1 Pages  19-27
PubMed ID  9140391 Mgi Jnum  J:40222
Mgi Id  MGI:87564 Doi  10.1038/ng0597-19
Citation  Simpson EM, et al. (1997) Genetic variation among 129 substrains and its importance for targeted mutagenesis in mice. Nat Genet 16(1):19-27
abstractText  Targeted mutagenesis in mice, a powerful tool for the analysis of gene function and human disease, makes extensive use of 129 mouse substrains. Although all are named 129, we document that outcrossing of these substrains, both deliberate and accidental, has lead to extensive genetic variability among substrains and embryonic stem cells derived from them. This clearer understanding of 129 substrain variability allows consideration of its negative impact on targeting technology, including: homologous recombination frequencies, preparation of inbred animals, and availability of appropriate controls. Based on these considerations we suggest a number of recommendations for future experimental design.
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