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Publication : Increased c-fos expression in the brain during experimental murine cerebral malaria: possible association with neurologic complications.

First Author  Ma N Year  1997
Journal  J Infect Dis Volume  175
Issue  6 Pages  1480-9
PubMed ID  9180190 Mgi Jnum  J:40440
Mgi Id  MGI:87784 Doi  10.1086/516483
Citation  Ma N, et al. (1997) Increased c-fos expression in the brain during experimental murine cerebral malaria: possible association with neurologic complications. J Infect Dis 175(6):1480-9
abstractText  Cerebral expression of c-fos protein was studied by immunocytochemistry in murine cerebral malaria (CM) and malaria without cerebral involvement (non-CM). c-fos expression, low in the brains of uninfected mice, increased in frequency, intensity, and distribution during the course of fatal CM (e.g., a 70-fold increase on day 7 after inoculation). These changes paralleled the timing and degree of the neurologic complications and histopathologic changes. Only a slight increase in c-fos expression was detectable in non-CM mice on day 7 after inoculation. Dexamethasone treatment (days 0 and 1 after inoculation) of the CM mice largely prevented the increased cerebral c-fos expression, histopathologic changes, cerebral complications, and death. Increased c-fos expression may indicate the specific neuronal pathways activated by the immunopathologic process of fatal murine CM and could be associated with the behavioral changes and neurologic complications in this model.
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