First Author | Nakajima K | Year | 1997 |
Journal | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | Volume | 94 |
Issue | 15 | Pages | 8196-201 |
PubMed ID | 9223338 | Mgi Jnum | J:41990 |
Mgi Id | MGI:894910 | Doi | 10.1073/pnas.94.15.8196 |
Citation | Nakajima K, et al. (1997) Disruption of hippocampal development in vivo by CR-50 mAb against reelin. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 94(15):8196-201 |
abstractText | We previously generated a monoclonal alloantibody, CR-50, by immunizing reeler mutant mice with homogenates of normal embryonic brains. This antibody recently was shown to recognize a Reelin protein, which is coded by the recently identified candidate gene for the reeler mutation. However, it is still unclear whether Reelin, especially the CR-50 epitope region, is indeed responsible for the reeler phenotype in vivo. Here we show that Reelin is localized on Cajal-Retzius neurons in the hippocampus and that intraventricular injection of CR-50 at the embryonic stage disrupts the organized development of the hippocampus in vivo, converting it to a reeler pattern. Labeling experiments with 5-bromodeoxyuridine demonstrated that the labeled cells in the stratum pyramidale of the CR-50-treated mice were distributed in a pattern similar to that of reeler. Thus, Cajal-Retzius neurons play a crucial function in hippocampus development, and the CR-50 epitope on Reelin plays a central role in this function. |