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Publication : Disruption of hippocampal development in vivo by CR-50 mAb against reelin.

First Author  Nakajima K Year  1997
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  94
Issue  15 Pages  8196-201
PubMed ID  9223338 Mgi Jnum  J:41990
Mgi Id  MGI:894910 Doi  10.1073/pnas.94.15.8196
Citation  Nakajima K, et al. (1997) Disruption of hippocampal development in vivo by CR-50 mAb against reelin. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 94(15):8196-201
abstractText  We previously generated a monoclonal alloantibody, CR-50, by immunizing reeler mutant mice with homogenates of normal embryonic brains. This antibody recently was shown to recognize a Reelin protein, which is coded by the recently identified candidate gene for the reeler mutation. However, it is still unclear whether Reelin, especially the CR-50 epitope region, is indeed responsible for the reeler phenotype in vivo. Here we show that Reelin is localized on Cajal-Retzius neurons in the hippocampus and that intraventricular injection of CR-50 at the embryonic stage disrupts the organized development of the hippocampus in vivo, converting it to a reeler pattern. Labeling experiments with 5-bromodeoxyuridine demonstrated that the labeled cells in the stratum pyramidale of the CR-50-treated mice were distributed in a pattern similar to that of reeler. Thus, Cajal-Retzius neurons play a crucial function in hippocampus development, and the CR-50 epitope on Reelin plays a central role in this function.
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