First Author | Wang Y | Year | 1997 |
Journal | Nat Med | Volume | 3 |
Issue | 8 | Pages | 887-93 |
PubMed ID | 9256280 | Mgi Jnum | J:42138 |
Mgi Id | MGI:1095224 | Doi | 10.1038/nm0897-887 |
Citation | Wang Y, et al. (1997) Antisense targeting of basic fibroblast growth factor and fibroblast growth factor receptor-1 in human melanomas blocks intratumoral angiogenesis and tumor growth. Nat Med 3(8):887-93 |
abstractText | Unlike normal melanocytes, primary and metastatic human melanomas express high levels of basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) and fibroblast growth factor receptor-1 (FGFR-1) messenger RNA, and expression of these genes is essential in sustaining the proliferation of malignant melanomas in vitro. To determine whether bFGF and FGFR-1 are also required for tumor formation in these cells, liposome-mediated gene transfer was used to deliver episomal vectors containing antisense-oriented bFGF or FGFR-1 cDNAs into human melanomas, grown as subcutaneous tumors in nude mice. The growth of tumors injected with these constructs was completely arrested or the tumors regressed as a result of blocked intratumoral angiogenesis and subsequent necrosis. Thus, inhibition of bFGF/FGFR-1-mediated signaling may open a new avenue for the treatment of advanced-stage melanomas. |