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Publication : Protein depletion and refeeding change the proportion of mouse liver glutathione S-transferase subunits.

First Author  García-Mata R Year  1997
Journal  Biochim Biophys Acta Volume  1357
Issue  3 Pages  272-80
PubMed ID  9268051 Mgi Jnum  J:42136
Mgi Id  MGI:1095222 Doi  10.1016/s0167-4889(97)00036-0
Citation  Garcia-Mata R, et al. (1997) Protein depletion and refeeding change the proportion of mouse liver glutathione S-transferase subunits. Biochim Biophys Acta 1357(3):272-80
abstractText  The effect of protein depletion followed by refeeding with a normal diet on the content of mouse liver cytosolic proteins was studied. By peptide-mass fingerprinting and N-terminal sequencing, three polypeptides whose contents changed with dietary protein level were identified as glutathione S-transferases (GST) Yb1, Yc and Yf subunits. Five days of depletion caused the increase of Yb1 and Yf (21.6% and 78.5%, respectively) and the decrease of Yc (31.2%). After two days of refeeding, Yb1 and Yc were practically restored, while the neoplastic marker Yf remained higher (63.4%). None of the nutritional conditions tested induced new GSTs. While protein depletion-refeeding altered the ratios between the constitutive GST subunits, total liver GST content and activity were unaffected by depletion and slightly increased by refeeding. The increased amounts of Yb1 and Yf, and the maintenance of total GST content, indicate that during protein depletion, the GST subunits levels are controlled by mechanisms different from the majority of cytosolic proteins.
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