First Author | Itin C | Year | 1997 |
Journal | J Biol Chem | Volume | 272 |
Issue | 44 | Pages | 27737-44 |
PubMed ID | 9346916 | Mgi Jnum | J:43713 |
Mgi Id | MGI:1098374 | Doi | 10.1074/jbc.272.44.27737 |
Citation | Itin C, et al. (1997) A novel assay reveals a role for soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive fusion attachment protein in mannose 6-phosphate receptor transport from endosomes to the trans Golgi network. J Biol Chem 272(44):27737-44 |
abstractText | Soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive fusion protein (NSF) attachment protein (alpha-SNAP) is a soluble protein that enables the NSF ATPase to associate with membranes and facilitate membrane trafficking events. Although NSF and alpha-SNAP have been shown to be required for many membrane transport processes, their role in the transport of mannose 6-phosphate receptors from endosomes to the trans Golgi network was not established. We present here a novel in vitro assay that monitors the transport of cation-dependent mannose 6-phosphate receptors between endosomes and the trans Golgi network. The assay relies on the trans Golgi network localization of tyrosine sulfotransferase and monitors transport of mannose 6-phosphate receptors engineered to contain a consensus sequence for modification by this enzyme. Using this new assay we show that alpha-SNAP strongly stimulates transport in reactions containing limiting amounts of cytosol. Together with alpha-SNAP, NSF can increase the extent of transport. These data show that alpha-SNAP, a soluble component of the SNAP receptor machinery, facilitates transport from endosomes to the trans Golgi network. |