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Publication : The basic-helix-loop-helix-PAS orphan MOP3 forms transcriptionally active complexes with circadian and hypoxia factors.

First Author  Hogenesch JB Year  1998
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  95
Issue  10 Pages  5474-9
PubMed ID  9576906 Mgi Jnum  J:47665
Mgi Id  MGI:1203905 Doi  10.1073/pnas.95.10.5474
Citation  Hogenesch JB, et al. (1998) The basic-helix-loop-helix-PAS orphan MOP3 forms transcriptionally active complexes with circadian and hypoxia factors. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 95(10):5474-9
abstractText  We report that MOP3 is a general dimerization partner for a subset of the basic-helix-loop-helix (bHLH)-PER-ARNT-SIM (PAS) superfamily of transcriptional regulators. We demonstrated that MOP3 interacts with MOP4, CLOCK, hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha (HIF1alpha), and HIF2alpha. A DNA selection protocol revealed that the MOP3-MOP4 heterodimer bound a CACGTGA-containing DNA element. Transient transfection experiments demonstrated that the MOP3-MOP4 and MOP3-CLOCK complexes bound this element in COS-1 cells and drove transcription from a linked luciferase reporter gene. We also deduced the high- affinity DNA binding sites for MOP3-HIF1alpha complex (TACGTGA) and used transient transfection experiments to demonstrate that the MOP3- HIF1alpha and MOP3-HIF2alpha heterodimers bound this element, drove transcription, and responded to cellular hypoxia. Finally, we found that MOP3 mRNA expression overlaps in a number of tissues with each of its four potential partner molecules in vivo.
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