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Publication : KRC transcripts: identification of an unusual alternative splicing event.

First Author  Mak CH Year  1998
Journal  Immunogenetics Volume  48
Issue  1 Pages  32-9
PubMed ID  9601941 Mgi Jnum  J:48432
Mgi Id  MGI:1269997 Doi  10.1007/s002510050397
Citation  Mak CH, et al. (1998) KRC transcripts: identification of an unusual alternative splicing event. Immunogenetics 48(1):32-9
abstractText  Mouse KRC is a large zinc finger protein that binds to the kappaB motif of gene transcription and to the recognition signal sequences for the somatic recombination of the immunoglobulin and T-cell receptor gene segments. The mouse KRC gene is more than 70 kilobases (kb) in size, and contains at least seven exons, with the largest transcript being approximately 9.5 kb. Multiple differentially spliced transcripts of KRC were identified in thymus and brain, which would result in the production of multiple KRC protein isoforms with different N-termini and number of DNA binding domains. Alternative splicing events leading to the production of these multiple transcripts have been elucidated. Of particular interest are the exclusions in some transcripts of sequences from a gigantic exon of 5487 base pairs (bp), or from an exon of 176 bp. Both potentially deleted exons code for zinc finger motifs that are essential components of the N-terminal and C-terminal DNA binding domains, respectively. Another intriguing phenomenon found in some KRC transcripts is the skipping of a 459 bp fragment within the gigantic exon that would code for the N-terminal DNA binding domain. Bacterial fusion proteins derived from this fragment bind specifically to KRC target DNAs. Apparently, distinct alternative splicing events could eliminate the N-terminal DNA binding domain of KRC.
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