First Author | Peinado-Ramón P | Year | 1998 |
Journal | Brain Res Mol Brain Res | Volume | 56 |
Issue | 1-2 | Pages | 256-67 |
PubMed ID | 9602144 | Mgi Jnum | J:48298 |
Mgi Id | MGI:1267148 | Doi | 10.1016/s0169-328x(98)00047-3 |
Citation | Peinado-Ramon P, et al. (1998) MAP kinase phosphatase-1 mRNA is expressed in embryonic sympathetic neurons and is upregulated after NGF stimulation. Brain Res Mol Brain Res 56(1-2):256-67 |
abstractText | The family of Tyr/Thr protein phosphatases, called dual-specificity phosphatases, have been implicated in the feedback regulation of the MAP kinase cascade by dephosphorylating the MAP kinases. Using low stringent cDNA screening we have isolated a chicken homologue of the CL100 phosphatase also called MAP kinase phosphatase 1 (MKP-1). The chicken MKP-1 has 84% and 85.5% identity to the rat and human amino acid sequence, respectively. Using RNase protection assay and in situ hybridization we have found that MKP-1 mRNA is expressed at low levels in most tissues during development. In embryonic dorsal root and sympathetic ganglia MKP-1 mRNA expression increases with age. The expression in large cells in dorsal root ganglia suggests that it is neurons which express MKP-1 mRNA. We also show that MKP-1 mRNA is induced in dissociated embryonic sympathetic neurons after nerve growth factor stimulation. In addition, our results show that MKP-1 mRNA is induced after NGF stimulation of fibroblasts expressing the NGF receptor TrkA, suggesting that MKP-1 is upregulated after activation of the TrkA receptor. These data show that the MKP-1 gene is regulated in a tissue and temporal specific fashion with strong expression in the developing peripheral ganglia, and suggest that the activation of MKP-1 mRNA expression by NGF is a ubiquitously induced response to TrkA activation, independent of the cellular origin or type on which the TrkA receptor is active. Copyright 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. |