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Publication : Terminal intron dinucleotide sequences do not distinguish between U2- and U12-dependent introns.

First Author  Dietrich RC Year  1997
Journal  Mol Cell Volume  1
Issue  1 Pages  151-60
PubMed ID  9659912 Mgi Jnum  J:47331
Mgi Id  MGI:1203314 Doi  10.1016/s1097-2765(00)80016-7
Citation  Dietrich RC, et al. (1997) Terminal intron dinucleotide sequences do not distinguish between U2-and U12-dependent introns. Mol Cell 1(1):151-60
abstractText  Two types of eukaryotic nuclear introns are known: the common U2-dependent class with /GU and AG/ terminal intron dinucleotides, and the rare U12-dependent class with /AU and AC/ termini. Here we show that the U12-dependent splicing system can splice introns with /GU and AG/termini and that such introns occur naturally. Further, U2-dependent introns with /AU and AC/termini also occur naturally and are evolutionarily conserved. Thus, the sequence of the terminal dinucleotides does not determine which spliceosomal system removes an intron. Rather, the four classes of introns described here can be sorted into two mechanistic classes (U2- or U12-dependent) by inspection of the complete set of conserved splice site sequences.
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