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Publication : Expression of chemokines RANTES, MIP-1alpha and GRO-alpha correlates with inflammation in acute experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis.

First Author  Glabinski AR Year  1998
Journal  Neuroimmunomodulation Volume  5
Issue  3-4 Pages  166-71
PubMed ID  9730682 Mgi Jnum  J:51590
Mgi Id  MGI:1321008 Doi  10.1159/000026333
Citation  Glabinski AR, et al. (1998) Expression of chemokines RANTES, MIP-1alpha and GRO-alpha correlates with inflammation in acute experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Neuroimmunomodulation 5(3-4):166-71
abstractText  Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) is an investigator-initiated disorder that serves as an animal model for the common human demyelinating disease multiple sclerosis. Both diseases are typified by disseminated perivascular and submeningeal cuffs in the central nervous system (CNS). It was shown recently that chemokines are integral to the pathogenesis of EAE. In the present study we analyzed the gene expression of three chemokines, RANTES, MIP-1alpha and GRO-alpha, at the onset of acute EAE, and correlated that expression with the intensity of inflammatory changes in the CNS. We showed that all three chemokines are upregulated simultaneously with symptom onset of acute EAE, and that chemokine expression correlates with the intensity of inflammation in the CNS. This consistent relationship supports the hypothesis that chemokines are relevant to leukocyte accumulation in CNS parenchyma.
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