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Publication : Macrophage colony-stimulating factor stimulates synthesis and secretion of a mouse homolog of a human IgE-dependent histamine-releasing factor by macrophages in vitro and in vivo.

First Author  Teshima S Year  1998
Journal  J Immunol Volume  161
Issue  11 Pages  6356-66
PubMed ID  9834126 Mgi Jnum  J:51507
Mgi Id  MGI:1316836 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.161.11.6356
Citation  Teshima S, et al. (1998) Macrophage colony-stimulating factor stimulates synthesis and secretion of a mouse homolog of a human IgE-dependent histamine-releasing factor by macrophages in vitro and in vivo. J Immunol 161(11):6356-66
abstractText  Treatment of murine resident peritoneal macrophages with macrophage-CSF (M-CSF) up-regulated the synthesis of a discrete set of proteins, including a 26-kDa protein (p26). The sequence of 20 NH2-terminal amino acids of the purified p26 was identical with the mouse homolog of a human IgE-dependent histamine-releasing factor (HRF). Among macrophage activators tested (M-CSF, granulocyte-macrophage-CSF, IL-3, TNF-alpha, IFN-gamma, and LPS), only M-CSF could up-regulate the p26 HRF synthesis by cultured macrophages. M-CSF not only increased the levels of p26 HRF mRNA and protein, but also stimulated the secretion of an N- glycosylated p26 HRF with a m.w. of 30 kDa. Repeated injections of M- CSF into mouse peritoneal cavity for 4 days elicited macrophages expressing abundant p26 HRF. A single i.p. injection of M-CSF failed to increase the p26 HRF level in peritoneal macrophages of thioglycollate- , LPS-, or adjuvant-treated mice, while M-CSF challenge to OVA- immunized mice caused macrophage infiltration and overproduction of p26 HRF, similarly as did OVA challenge. The Ag-specific priming for enhanced synthesis and secretion of p26 HRF by M-CSF was also demonstrated in cultured macrophages prepared from OVA-immunized mice. An i.p. injection of M-CSF or recombinant p26 HRF triggered eosinophil recruitment, even in the absence of the Ag, in the sensitized mice, but not in normal mice. Furthermore, recombinant p26 HRF could induce eosinophilia without marked macrophage and lymphocyte infiltrations. Our results suggest that p26 HRF secreted by M-CSF-stimulated macrophages may be an important mediator for the late phase allergic inflammation.
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