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Publication : The B29 (immunoglobulin beta-chain) gene is a genetic target for early B-cell factor.

First Author  Akerblad P Year  1999
Journal  Mol Cell Biol Volume  19
Issue  1 Pages  392-401
PubMed ID  9858563 Mgi Jnum  J:52179
Mgi Id  MGI:1328533 Doi  10.1128/mcb.19.1.392
Citation  Akerblad P, et al. (1999) The B29 (immunoglobulin beta-chain) gene is a genetic target for early B-cell factor. Mol Cell Biol 19(1):392-401
abstractText  Early B-cell factor (EBF) is a transcription factor suggested as essential for early B-lymphocyte development by findings in mice where the coding gene has been inactivated by homologous disruption. This makes the identification of genetic targets for this transcription factor pertinent for the understanding of early B-cell development. The lack of B29 transcripts, coding for the beta subunit of the B-cell receptor complex, in pro-B cells from EBF-deficient mice suggested that B29 might be a genetic target for EBF. We here present data suggesting that EBF interacts with three independent sites within the mouse B29 promoter. Furthermore, ectopic expression of EBF in HeLa cells activated a B29 promoter-controlled reporter construct 13-fold and induced a low level of expression from the endogenous B29 gene. Finally, mutations in the EBF binding sites diminished B29 promoter activity in pre-B cells while the same mutations did not have as striking an effect on the promoter function in B-cell lines of later differentiation stages. These data suggest that the B29 gene is a genetic target for EBF in early B-cell development.
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