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Publication : Detection of differentially expressed gelatinase A in metastatic and non-metastatic subpopulations of tumor cells by target RNA arbitrarily primed polymerase chain reaction (TRAP-PCR).

First Author  Vinyals A Year  1998
Journal  Clin Exp Metastasis Volume  16
Issue  7 Pages  603-11
PubMed ID  9932607 Mgi Jnum  J:53667
Mgi Id  MGI:1333267 Doi  10.1023/a:1006584910365
Citation  Vinyals A, et al. (1998) Detection of differentially expressed gelatinase A in metastatic and non-metastatic subpopulations of tumor cells by target RNA arbitrarily primed polymerase chain reaction (TRAP-PCR). Clin Exp Metastasis 16(7):603-11
abstractText  We have developed a novel procedure called Targeted RNA AP-PCR (TRAP- PCR) to quantitatively measure specific mRNA expression. The target mRNA is reverse transcribed using a specific primer and PCR is performed under low stringency conditions to generate a rich fingerprint-type band pattern. In this situation multiple sequences are coamplified with the targeted sequence. The amplification is carried out in a competitive fashion and is, in consequence, quantitative. We have applied this technique to determine Gelatinase A (Gel A) mRNA expression in the MXT mouse mammary carcinoma system. TRAP-PCR analysis using primers for Gel A produced a reproducible fingerprint including one major band whose identity was confirmed to be Gel A cDNA. Highly metastatic MXT subclones show an increased Gel A expression. Results were confirmed by Northern blot and protein activity (gelatin zymography). TRAP-PCR is a simple, sensitive and specific technique to comparatively quantify mRNA expression and requires less template than conventional methods.
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