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Publication : Cellular requirements for the monoclonal antibody-mediated eradication of an established solid tumor.

First Author  Dyall R Year  1999
Journal  Eur J Immunol Volume  29
Issue  1 Pages  30-7
PubMed ID  9933083 Mgi Jnum  J:52267
Mgi Id  MGI:1328703 Doi  10.1002/(SICI)1521-4141(199901)29:01<30::AID-IMMU30>3.0.CO;2-D
Citation  Dyall R, et al. (1999) Cellular requirements for the monoclonal antibody-mediated eradication of an established solid tumor. Eur J Immunol 29(1):30-7
abstractText  Following subcutaneous implantation, the murine lymphoma E.G7 [a variant of EL-4, transfected with the chicken ovalbumin (OVA) gene] up-regulates the CD4 molecule. We previously showed that the administration of an anti-CD4 monoclonal antibody (mAb) to EG.7-bearing mice leads to a rapid and complete regression of large established tumors. This tumor regression was shown to require both CD8+ cells and functional Fcgamma receptors (FcgammaR), as it failed to occur in mice depleted of CD8 cells, or mice genetically deficient in FcgammaI/III (gamma-/-mice). Using adoptive transfer, we now show that the FcgammaR+ cells required for this regression are the CD11b+ (phagocytic) cells. Furthermore, experiments using peptide tolerization demonstrated that the critical CD8 CTL population in this model is tumor specific. Analysis of tumors at various stages of regression revealed a massive CD11b+FcgammaR+ and a marginal CD8 infiltration. In the presence of the CTL determinant OVA-8 on tumor cells and of the antitumor mAb, this CD8 infiltration became remarkable, and correlated with tumor regression. These results identify the specific cellular effectors essential for the mAb-mediated tumor regression, and suggest that FcgammaR-activated macrophages induced an expansion of tumor-eliminating CTL in situ.
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