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Publication : Genomic organization of the human hairless gene (HR) and identification of a mutation underlying congenital atrichia in an Arab Palestinian family.

First Author  Ahmad W Year  1999
Journal  Genomics Volume  56
Issue  2 Pages  141-8
PubMed ID  10051399 Mgi Jnum  J:53858
Mgi Id  MGI:1333569 Doi  10.1006/geno.1998.5699
Citation  Ahmad W, et al. (1999) Genomic organization of the human hairless gene (HR) and identification of a mutation underlying congenital atrichia in an Arab Palestinian family. Genomics 56(2):141-8
abstractText  Congenital atrichia is a rare form of hereditary human hair loss, characterized by the complete shedding of hair shortly after birth, together with the formation of papular lesions on the skin. Recently, we cloned the human homolog of the mouse hairless gene and identified pathogenic mutations in several families with inherited congenital atrichia. Here, we present the genomic organization of the human hairless gene (HGMW-approved symbol HR), which spans over 14 kb on chromosome 8p12 and is organized into 19 exons. In addition, we report the identification of a 22-bp deletion mutation in exon 3 of the hairless gene in a large consanguineous Arab Palestinian family from a village near Jerusalem, Israel. These findings extend the body of evidence implicating mutations in the hairless gene as an underlying cause of congenital atrichia in humans. Copyright 1999 Academic Press.
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