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Publication : Mutations in the p53 and scid genes do not cooperate in lymphomagenesis in doubly heterozygous mice.

First Author  Kosugi S Year  1999
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  255
Issue  1 Pages  99-103
PubMed ID  10082662 Mgi Jnum  J:52589
Mgi Id  MGI:1329789 Doi  10.1006/bbrc.1999.0142
Citation  Kosugi S, et al. (1999) Mutations in the p53 and scid genes Do not cooperate in lymphomagenesis in doubly heterozygous mice. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 255(1):99-103
abstractText  Analysis of double mutant mice of the p53 and scid genes, which have a combination of cell cycle checkpoint/apoptosis and DNA repair defects, shows that the latter defect synergistically enhances lymphoma development with loss of the former function. These mice lack the ability to eliminate lymphocytes predisposed to neoplastic transformation resulting from faulty antigen receptor gene rearrangement. Here we examine the cooperativity in double heterozygotes of p53 and scid in which normal development of lymphocytes is not impaired. MSM mice carrying a p53-knockout allele were crossed with BALB/c mice heterozygous for the scid locus and 129 offspring were obtained. They were subjected to gamma-ray irradiation, 84 thymic lymphomas being generated. The tumors and host mice were genotyped of p53 and scid. Among 42 mice developing p53-deficient lymphomas, scid/+ and +/+ genotypes did not provide difference in onset and latency. Besides, allelic loss of the Scid gene occurred at a high frequency in those lymphomas but the loss exhibited no allelic bias. The results suggest that the scid/+ genotype is not a modifier of loss of p53 function in the double heterozygotes. Copyright 1999 Academic Press.
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